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MASSACHUSETTS NURSE NEWSLETTER :: January 2008

Why personal liability insurance is more important than ever

Nurses are soon going to feel even more on-the-job pressure due to all of the reimbursement changes underway (see Page 4.) The commonwealth wants hospitals to lower costs as a way of driving down insurance companies’ premiums. The Massachusetts health reform project that is underway (the “Connector,” or mandatory health insurance for all) is at stake.

The cost of Connector premiums has to be kept down for people to be able to afford coverage or the whole deck of cards will come tumbling down. In addition there is a sea change coming in Medicare reimbursement. Plans are underway for Medicare to stop paying as of Oct. 1, 2008 for eight conditions or events deemed to be preventable. Sen. Richard Moore has filed a bill that would go further and prevent Massachusetts’ hospitals for billing for any of the 28 “never events” defined by the National Quality Forum.

Why is this my problem?
Many RNs are concerned that hospitals will be more likely than ever to look for somewhere to place the blame for these occurrences for which they will shortly no longer be getting reimbursed.

These eight conditions include: falls; mediastinitis (an infection that can develop after heart surgery); urinary tract infections that result from improper use of catheters; pressure ulcers; vascular infections resulting from improper use of catheters; objects left in the body during surgery; air emboli; and blood incompatibility.

MNA is already hearing of pressure on nurses to document skin condition extensively, even in ED situations where the presence or absence of erythema may not be the nurses’ logical primary focus. However, the financial incentive is to have early documentation of “pre-existing conditions” so that the hospital doesn’t get blamed for the pressure ulcer and subsequently lose reimbursement dollars.

baystate vna

We’re not just being paranoid here!
The National Patient Safety Foundation electronic mailing list has been buzzing in recent weeks over the issue of how to get hospital staff to increase their reporting of “mistakes.” A Milwaukee hospital is offering baseball tickets to encourage staff to report med errors and near misses—contests, anonymous reporting being encouraged, etc. This is real and it’s happening now, near you!

Here’s a quote from a quality improvement specialist at a Virginia hospital about how she has managed to increase her staff ’s reporting of errors:

“We have tried a couple of different methods that have worked—of course money speaks the loudest.

  1. $1 coupon for near misses that are redeemable in the gift shop (did this for three months and doubled our reporting).
  2. Instituted a unit competition—for each near miss reported, the staff reporting were entered into a $25 monthly drawing.”

But wait … there’s more!

“Perhaps reporting could also be in the criteria for salary reviews and/or bonus considerations.”

It goes to show—money talks!

Many nurses feel that as long as they are practicing appropriately they have nothing to worry about. Although they certainly are on top of the game, there is no assurance that they are home free.

MNA staff and board members attend the monthly meetings of the Massachusetts Board of Registration in Nursing and witness month after month instances where a nurse has been reported to the BORN by a disgruntled supervisor, administrator, colleague, family member, team member—or even a nurse who has been caught in an investigation of conditions at a hospital by a DPH investigator who places blame on an individual since system error doesn’t have a face and name. The reporting cited above appears to be done to churn out numbers of reports—it’s a quantitative game. Any discussion about the impact of the reporting in terms of improving care is completely lacking.

“The National Patient Safety Foundation electronic mailing list has been buzzing in recent weeks over the issue of how to get hospital staff to increase their reporting of “mistakes.” A Milwaukee hospital is offering baseball tickets to encourage staff to report med errors and near misses—contests, anonymous reporting being encouraged, etc. This is real and it’s happening now, near you!”

More problems ahead
Is this not enough to convince you of the importance of protecting your license and protecting your assets by obtaining liability coverage? Add to all of this another move by Sen. Richard Moore to make Massachusetts a “Compact” (interstate licensure) state. Along with this would come new authority for the BORN to levy financial penalties and fines on nurses, something they have not done to date but which does happen in other, primarily southern, Compact states.

And there’s more bad news: Compact will permit boards of registration to discipline nurses across state lines and a nurse may find herself needing legal representation in more than one state.

Many nurses are under the impression that liability coverage from their employer is sufficient. This is not true at all. Your employer’s policy is not likely to offer coverage for off-duty incidents. Your employer’s policy is not likely to cover you following a layoff or job change— even though you may still be held liable for a medical incident that occurred while you were employed. Worse yet, your employer's insurance company could actually turn around and sue you to recover damages if they feel you are even remotely responsible - armed with all the information you provided in good faith!

The MNA strongly encourages every single nurse—practicing, teaching, consulting, retired (you never know when you might be tempted to volunteer)—to spend what is, for most nurses, less than $100 a year for coverage. MNA’s suggested and preferred provider of professional liability insurance is NSO. For details on the services NSO offers, see above story.

NSO offers members liability insurance at a discounted rate
The MNA strongly encourages every single nurse—practicing, teaching, consulting, retired (you never know when you might be tempted to volunteer)—to spend what is, for most nurses, less than $100 a year for coverage. MNA’s suggested and preferred provider of professional liability insurance is NSO.

NSO benefits at a glance

  • Up to $1 million each claim, up to $6 million aggregate professional liability limits
  • License protection coverage
  • Defendant expense benefit
  • Assault coverage

NSO also offers these additional coverages, at no extra cost:

  • Personal liability protection. You’re covered, up to $1 million aggregate (depending on the limits you choose), for liability damages for covered claims resulting from incidents at your residence that are unrelated to your work.
  • Defendant expense benefit. Reimburses you up to $10,000 aggregate for lost wages and covered expenses incurred when you attend a required trial, hearing or proceeding as a defendant in a covered claim.
  • License protection. Reimburses you up to $25,000 aggregate, up to $10,000 per proceeding for your defense of license or disciplinary action and other covered expenses arising out of a covered incident.
  • Personal injury protection. Protects you, up to the applicable limits of liability, against covered claims arising from charges of privacy violation, slander, libel, assault and battery, and other alleged personal injuries committed in the conduct of your professional services.
  • Medical payments. Pays up to $100,000 aggregate, up to $2,000 per person for reimbursement of medical expenses to others injured at your residence or business premises.
  • Assault coverage. Covers your medical expenses or reimburses you for damage to your property up to $25,000 aggregate, up to $10,000 per incident if you are assaulted at work or while commuting to and from your workplace. (Assault coverage is not available in Texas.)
  • Damage to property of others. Pays up to $10,000 aggregate, up to $500 per incident for damage caused accidentally by you to the property of others at your residence or workplace.
  • First aid benefit. Reimburses you up to $2,500 aggregate for expenses you incur in rendering first aid to others.
  • Deposition representation. Reimburses you up to $5,000 aggregate, up to $2,500 per deposition for attorney’s fees as a result of your required appearance at a deposition that arises out of professional services. And these additional benefits.
  • 24/7 protection. During the policy period, coverage is in force 24/7. You’re covered for incidents that occur on the job and after hours as well. Your protection remains in force even if you change jobs or during a period of unemployment.
  • Occurrence-based coverage. Protects you regardless of when a claim is filed, provided the policy was in force at the time the covered medical incident occurred.
  • Legal representation. An attorney will be provided to represent you personally when we find it necessary. Legal fees will be paid for covered claims, in addition to your liability limits – win or lose.
  • Worldwide protection. Coverage is available worldwide, provided claim is brought against you in the United States, its territories and possessions, Puerto Rico, or Canada.
  • Outstanding service. More than 650,000 nursing professionals are already covered by the Professional Liability Insurance Program offered through NSO. Our insurance representatives have the knowledge and experience to help you.
  • Outstanding individual protection at affordable group rates. NSO Professional Liability Insurance coverage provides you with the very best benefits available that we know of—at a truly affordable group rate. It’s a straightforward approach to professional liability coverage. And, it’s protection that works!

Discounts
Continuing education
. You can qualify for a 10 percent discount on your first three years of professional liability insurance coverage by completing our continuing education modules.

Students. Just $29 a year for students.

First-year graduate discount. If you’ve graduated within the previous 12 months, you are entitled to a 50 percent discount as a first-year graduate. Be sure to indicate your graduation date on the application.

Retired discount. If you are retired but maintain an active license, you may qualify for a 50 percent discount with reduced coverages.

Risk management discount. A 10 percent non-cumulative credit will be applied to your annual premium for up to three years for attending an eligible risk management course. (The course must be 6 contact hours in a subject related to an insured’s area of specialization. Must provide a certificate of attendance showing course name, number of hours and course date. Course must have been completed within the last 12 months in order for discount to be applied.)

For more information, contact NSO at: 800.247.1500 or by e-mail: service@nso.com or visit the Web site at www.nso.com.

 
         
 

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