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Mass Board of Registration In Nursing Complaint Committee's Handling of Barry Adams Complaint Raises Serious Concerns About Nursing Board's Commitment To Treat All Nurses Equally and Fairly

MNA Calls for Demonstration on March 8 As Full Board Hears Complaint Which Raises Issue of Whether Those Who Create Unsafe Patient Care Conditions Will be Held As Accountable As Those Forced To Practice Under Those Conditions

Click here for directions to the BORN Demonstration

The Massachusetts Nurses Association, through its Campaign for BORN Reform, continues to exert pressure on the Board of Registration in Nursing and the Cellucci Administration to address the issue of fair treatment and equal accountability for all nurses in the Commonwealth. The BORN Reform Campaign was initiated by a group of concerned MNA members last year in response to a number of actions taken by the BORN, including its introduction of controversial standards of conduct for nurses, its punitive treatment of the Dana Farber Nurses, and its reluctance to hold nurses equally accountable in the Barry Adams complaint.

On February 23, 2000, the BORN's Complaint Committee had held its long-awaited hearing on the Adams complaint, making recommendations to the board on the sufficiency of the evidence to proceed with disciplinary action against Adams former director of nursing and nursing home administrator, who had fired Adams for his efforts address the unsafe staffing conditions at Youville Health Care in Cambridge. The BORN, whose complaint committee had originally dismissed the key components of Adams complaint back in September, was moved to reconsider its position after a firestorm of protest and activism by the nursing community and legal initiatives taken by Adams' legal defense team.

In November, the BORN announced it had re-opened Adams entire complaint and postponed action until January. However, in January, the BORN once again delayed action on the complaint, first filed in 1996, to allow the attorney for the nurse administrator charged with unprofessional conduct and patient neglect in the complaint, to prepare a response to the charge.

On February 23, 2000 the complaint committee met to reconsider each of the allegations individually, without considering them as a whole, and without addressing the central question raised by the complaint, which is: Is it ethical and professional for a nursing administrator to fire a nurse to silence his attempts to advocate for safer staffing conditions; and to deliberately fail to acknowledge and address nurses' assessments and pleas for safe staffing conditions at Youville. Their decision was to forward the complaint on to the full BORN for consideration at its meeting on March 8, 2000, with a recommendation that there was insufficient evidence to support three out of four sections of the complaint. The Complaint Committee did decide there was sufficient evidence to find the Director of Nursing failed to timely file a complaint which she made against Adams to the BORN.

According to Adams' attorneys, and supported by a number of observers at the meeting, the Committee considered the complaint in a manner that appeared to predispose the committee to support its dismissal. The evidence to support Adams' claims was not consistently or accurately considered by the committee. For example, the committee claimed there was no corroborating evidence to Adam's charge that he was warned by a his immediate supervisor that the nursing director had threatened him with termination if he didn't stop raising concerns about unsafe staffing conditions. Yet a sworn affidavit from Adams supervisor supporting Adam's allegation was available to the committee in their packet but was not considered or discussed. Ironically, that very supervisor had come to the original hearing on Sept. 22, 1999 to testify in person about this issue, but the committee had refused to allow her to speak citing their prior decision to dismiss that allegation, a decision later reversed by the full BORN.

The committee also never addressed the issue that Adams had been terminated for his actions, nor discussed the ethical implications of his case. Specifically, they never even addressed the connection between staffing conditions and the documented evidence of poor patient outcomes and neglect presented by Adams. Evidence of reports from DPH, HCFA and the board that oversees nursing home administrators, all of which found significant deficiencies in nursing care at the facility were referenced as not providing enough specific evidence to warrant a finding that the Director of Nursing had demonstrated unprofessional conduct for failure to correct those deficiencies. One of the committee members commented that "I think a complaint that suggests no changes in staffing by the Director of Nursing is equivalent to patient neglect is a huge leap," even though the committee had copies of an NLRB decision which held that Adams' concerns about patient care were substantiated and included numerous letter from Adams detailing patient falls, medication errors and incidents where unattended patients were left lying in their own urine because of deplorable staffing conditions at the facility.

"The committee's handling of this complaint was disgraceful," said Julie Pinkham, MNA Director of Labor Relations who witnessed the proceedings. "When the board reads its own regulations regarding delegation and supervision it is clear they read them as applying only to the direct provision of care. They do not seem to read the regulations as applying to administrators' allocation of resources. They don't see the provision of staffing as the assignment of staffing and therefore see no clear accountability. This rash attitude has and will inevitably harm patients, which is in direct violation of the Board's mandate."

If the full Board follows the lead of its complaint committee, it does not seem likely that the Adam's complaint will receive a final favorable outcome at the March Board meeting. A favorable outcome would be that the standard to hold all licensed nurses in Massachusetts accountable to the same set of regulatory standards was upheld in the Adams case. Such an outcome would be consistent with a statement made by the Director of Consumer Affairs, Jennifer Davis Carey in a letter to MNA, who said, "As regulators, we must ensure patient safety while maintaining fairness for regulated licensees…Of course, we expect that any regulations or standards, will be applied consistently to all licensees."

The MNA BORN Reform Committee members will be attending the March 8 BORN meeting. If you receive your Massachusetts Nurse before this date, all nurses are urged to join the Committee from 9 – 12 at the Board of Registration in Nursing to support Barry Adams. We urge BORN members to review the evidence in its entirety and to ask the following questions prior to making the final decision: Was patient safety impacted at Youville by poor staffing conditions? Did the nurses administrators have responsibility to protect patient safety? Did they abdicate that responsibility by terminating Adams and disciplining other nurses who had attempted to address concerns about staffing? Is it ethical or professional for a nurse administrator to act in such a manner?

Click here for directions to the BORN Demonstration

For more information about this situation, call the MNA Department of Communications at 800.882.2056 x717 or email to dschildmeier@mnarn.org

 
         
 

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